The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized exam widely used for students applying to undergraduate programs abroad, especially in countries like the United States, Canada, and the UK. Organized by the College Board, the SAT assesses key skills in reading, writing, and math that are essential for college success. Initially called the Scholastic Aptitude Test, it’s now simply referred to as the SAT.

SAT Test Structure

The SAT is a paper-based test covering two main sections:

  • Evidence-Based Reading and Writing
    • Reading: 52 questions from 5 passages (65 minutes)
    • Writing and Language: 44 questions from 4 passages (35 minutes)
  • Math
    • No Calculator: 20 questions (25 minutes)
    • Calculator Allowed: 38 questions (55 minutes)

The exam takes around 3 hours and 10 minutes, with a 10-minute break. Including check-in and identification verification, candidates can expect to spend about 4 hours at the test center.

SAT Scoring

Students receive scores between 200 and 800 per section, with a combined score range of 400–1600. These scores are critical in university admissions decisions and can even impact scholarship eligibility.

Registering for the SAT

Students can register online through the College Board website or by mail if certain requirements apply, such as being under 13 or requesting a test center closer to home. Online registration involves creating an account on the College Board website, filling out the application form, choosing a test date and center, and paying the fees.

SAT Exam Fees

  • Total Registration Fee: $108 (includes $55 for registration and $53 regional fee)
  • Other Fees:
    • Late registration: $30
    • Rescheduling or cancellation: $25–35

SAT Score Services and Fees

The SAT offers additional services such as rush ordering, score reporting, and answer services, each with specific fees.

SAT Discontinued Subject Tests

Until 2021, students could take SAT Subject Tests in specific topics to demonstrate in-depth knowledge, but these have since been discontinued.

Why Take the SAT?

The SAT is widely accepted by universities around the world and showcases students’ academic strengths. It reflects skills like problem-solving and critical thinking, helping students stand out in competitive admissions and scholarship decisions.